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federal reserve system

英 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv ˈsɪstəm]

美 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv ˈsɪstəm]

网络  联邦储备系统; 联邦储备体系; 美国联邦储备系统; 美国联邦储备体系; 联邦储备委员会

经济

牛津词典

    noun

    • (美国)联邦储备系统
      the organization that controls the supply of money in the US

      英英释义

      noun

      • the central bank of the United States
        1. the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply
        Synonym:Federal ReserveFedFRS

      双语例句

      • Today the United States is on a fiat money system, in which the national government through its central bank, the Federal Reserve System, controls the money supply.
        现在美国实行不兑现纸币制,联邦政府通过其中央银行联邦储备系统控制货币供应。
      • They still hold gold and right now the Federal Reserve System has about eleven billion dollars of gold.
        他们仍然持有金子,并且现在,联邦储备系统拥有价值,一百一十亿美元的金子。
      • So banks that become a member of the Federal Reserve System get shares and they become stockholders in the Federal Reserve Bank.
        所以,联邦储备银行的会员银行,得到股份并且在联邦储备银行成为股东,它们分得股利。
      • North-South Confederation under a Single National Title Federal Reserve Clearing House System
        单一国号下的南北联邦制美国联邦储备银行交换所制度
      • The Federal Reserve System performed the open market operation successfully.
        公开市场业务在美国运用的最为成功,尽管公开市场业务并非为美联储最先使用。
      • The Federal Reserve System has done a miserable job, with or without a gold standard, of providing the correct amount of currency for the economy.
        联邦储备系统已经做了一个悲惨的工作,使用或不使用金标准,为经济提供了正确的货币量。
      • Established in1913 to regulate the monetary and banking system of the United States through the Federal Reserve System.
        1913年成立,通过联邦储备系统管理美国的货币和银行系统。
      • Are set forth in detail in the regulations of the Federal Reserve System.
        在联邦储备系统中的规定十分详尽。
      • The lesson was not lost: a few years later, in 1913, the Federal Reserve System opened for business, ending 80 years in which the US had done without an official lender of last resort.
        美国没有忘记此次教训:在数年后的1913年,美国建立了联邦储备体系(federalreservesystem),结束了美国80年来没有正式的最后贷款人的历史。
      • The Federal Reserve System was a gold standard institution like the Bank of England.
        当时的联邦储备系统是一个,像英格兰银行一样的金本位制度的机构。